Morocco is planning a new strategic step to modernize its Royal Navy by acquiring a submarine for its naval base in Ksar Sghir.
According to reports from the Spanish outlet El Confidencial Digital, Rabat is currently exploring several options for acquiring a submarine, with particular interest in the Russian Amur-class model. This fifth-generation submarine is distinguished by its advanced air-independent propulsion (AIP) technology, which provides extended operational autonomy and exceptional underwater stealth by significantly reducing oxygen dependency.
The Ksar Sghir naval base, inaugurated in 2019, holds strategic importance for the Royal Navy due to its proximity to the Strait of Gibraltar and its role as a hub for Atlantic operations. Enhancing its infrastructure with the addition of a submarine underscores Morocco's growing focus on maritime security, combating transnational threats, and safeguarding its economic and strategic interests at sea.
The idea of acquiring a submarine is not new for Morocco. In 2017, Rabat explored the possibility of an agreement with Greece to purchase second-hand submarines. This project, primarily intended as a training phase for Moroccan crews, aimed to prepare them for operating more modern and technologically advanced models.
The interest in an Amur-class submarine also reflects Morocco's strategic diversification in military partnerships. While the kingdom traditionally maintains strong defense ties with countries such as the United States and France, its consideration of Russian technology signals a desire to broaden its horizons and integrate equipment from various military arsenals.
This project is part of a broader modernization effort for Morocco’s armed forces, which also includes the acquisition of next-generation frigates and corvettes. The ultimate goal is to equip the country with maritime capabilities capable of addressing contemporary security challenges while asserting its status as a key regional maritime power.
By strengthening its fleet, Morocco aims not only to protect its maritime borders and natural resources but also to play a more active role in regional security. This is particularly important in a context marked by rising geopolitical tensions and economic stakes tied to international maritime routes.
